by machine
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adverb: In a manner performed or accomplished through the operation of a mechanical or automated device, rather than by human hand or effort.
Usage
- This adverb describes the method or means by which an action is completed. It specifies that a machine is the agent performing the work.
- It is typically used to modify verbs related to manufacturing, production, or processing.
- The phrase often implies a contrast with the method "by hand."
Examples
- The parts were assembled by machine for greater precision and speed.
- These labels are printed by machine, so the font is perfectly uniform.
- In modern factories, most welding is done by machine.
Advanced Usage
- "Entirely by machine": Emphasizes that no part of the process was manual.
- The new production line operates entirely by machine, from sorting to packaging.
- Contrastive use with "by hand": Often used to highlight differences in quality, cost, or method.
- While some luxury goods are crafted by hand, most consumer products are made by machine.
Variants and Related Words
- Machine-made (adj): Produced by a machine. Often used as an adjective.
- Machine-made carpets are less expensive than hand-woven ones.
- Automated (adj): Operated by largely automatic equipment.
- The automated assembly line increased output.
- Mechanically (adv): In a mechanical manner; by means of machinery. This is a close synonym but can have a broader application.
- The task was performed mechanically.
Synonyms
- Automatically: Acting or operating in a manner essentially independent of external influence or control.
- Mechanically: Using machinery or done in a routine, unthinking manner.
Related Phrases
- Run by machine: To be operated or controlled by a machine.
- The entire facility is run by machine, with minimal human oversight.
- Operated by machine: Functioning through mechanical means.
- The pump is operated by machine, not manually.
Adverb
- with the use of a machine
- the shirt is sewn by machine